DRUM MOTOR FEATURES
All Mild Steel
All units are available with mild steel construction including end caps, shell, shafts and junction box.
Power Hook-Up
Drum motor units are available with either a junction box or cable connection power hook-up. Junction box
material construction can either be carbon steel or stainless steel (standard with all FDA/USDA approved
SSVTM).
Hub Design
Two hub designs are available as standard:
Design A - the bearing hubs extend beyond the shell (refer to the technical data in the Van der Graaf catalogue)
Design B - recessed bearing hubs accommodate narrow conveyor frames while keeping the same face width.
Insulation Class
Standard Van der Graaf motors have Class F insulation that allows a motor limiting temperature of 155° C.
Class H is optional which allows for a motor limiting temperature Class of 180° C. By providing a higher
insulation Class, the electric motor is able to withstand a higher ambient operating temperature. The Van der
Graaf drum motor has a 80°C temperature rise.
Cooling
The drum motor is designed with all vital components, such as motor and gear reducer rotating in an oil bath,
sealed and isolated from the environment. Temperature generated from the motor and gear reducer is transferred
through the oil to the drum/shell and dissipates on the belt.
Hermetic Sealing
The Van der Graaf drum motor incorporates high quality seals to ensure the integrity of the unit. Seals rotate
on a hardened bushing to preserve seal life and extend durability. All Van der Graaf drum motors use a bolt-on
design utilizing gaskets or o-rings. Wire connection paths within the unit are window stripped and epoxy impregnated
to prevent any oil seepage from the motor to the junction box.
Cast Iron Components
Every Van der Graaf drum motor utilizes cast iron gear modules and motor flanges. By choosing cast iron over
less expensive cast aluminum components, the Van der Graaf Drum Motor is able to withstand greater levels of
belt tension over typical motorized pulley designs. This translates into an extremely durable and efficient design.
High Quality Gears
Precision AGMA 12 (American Gear Manufacturers Association) gears are high alloy steel, precision cut,
hardened and honed teeth reducing noise to minimal decibel levels. Lower noise levels contribute to good
working conditions and Van der Graaf units exceed OSHA low-noise requirements. As a comparison, gauge
standards are typically between DIN 3-4 or AGMA 14-15.
Electric Motor
All electric motor windings are manufactured to inverter duty standards with rating of 1600v Corona Inception
Voltage (C.I.V.) and Class F insulation 155°C with optional Class H insulation 180°C for applications where
higher temperature operation is required.
The drum motor can be supplied with the following voltages, frequencies and phase:
This graph illustrates the typical start-up configuration and the general
motor torque curves for Van der Graaf drum motors.
Motor torque is defined as follows:
1. Brake-away or starting torque
2. Minimum or "pull-up"
3. Breakdown or "pull-out"
4. Full load
All Van der Graaf motors are wound standard with inverter duty magnet wire. This wire allows for the motors to
be used in conjunction with variable frequency inverters. The magnet wire itself has the ability of withstanding
voltage spikes of 7,700 volts.

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